blocks: reduce header hash calculations#29
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This optimization avoids recalculating the block hash by accepting it as a parameter. The block hash is often already available at call sites, eliminating redundant SHA256 calculations. Changes: - Add block_hash parameter to CheckSignetBlockSolution function - Update all call sites to pass block.GetHash() - Maintain same validation logic and behavior
This optimization avoids recalculating the block hash by accepting it as a parameter. The block hash is often already available at call sites, eliminating redundant SHA256 calculations. Changes: - Add block_hash parameter to CheckBlock function signature - Update CheckBlock implementation to use passed block_hash - Update all call sites to pass block.GetHash() or equivalent - Maintain same validation logic and behavior - Use existing block_hash variables where available
This optimization avoids recalculating the header hash by accepting it as a parameter. The hash is often already available at call sites during compact block processing. Changes: - Add hash parameter to FillBlock function signature - Remove redundant header.GetHash() calculation in implementation - Update all call sites in network processing and tests - Use header_hash variable in ProcessCompactBlockTxns - Use pblock->GetHash() in optimistic reconstruction - Maintain same validation logic and behavior
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l0rinc
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Feb 25, 2026
…ntracts 3281824 fuzz: prevent invalid `FRESH` entries and surface `BatchWrite` errors (Lőrinc) 780f460 fuzz: avoid invalid `AddCoin` overwrites (Lőrinc) d7e0d51 fuzz: make `AddCoins` query view for overwrites (Lőrinc) b8fa6f0 util: introduce `TrySub` to prevent unsigned underflow (Lőrinc) Pull request description: ### Problem This is an alternative approach to bitcoin#34647, fixes bitcoin#34645. ### Fix First, add `CheckedSub` and use it for decrements of `m_dirty_count` and `cachedCoinsUsage`, so unsigned underflows turn into immediate failures instead of silently wrapping and only failing later. <details><summary>Assertion `j <= i' failed.</summary> ```bash util/overflow.h:44 T CheckedSub(const T, const U) [T = unsigned long, U = bool]: Assertion `j <= i' failed. ==72817== ERROR: libFuzzer: deadly signal #0 0x556e9225eab5 in __sanitizer_print_stack_trace (/mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/build_fuzz/bin/fuzz+0x191dab5) (BuildId: d77c4d5f9dfd38ea06fab463f49341735205e109) #1 0x556e921acafc in fuzzer::PrintStackTrace() (/mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/build_fuzz/bin/fuzz+0x186bafc) (BuildId: d77c4d5f9dfd38ea06fab463f49341735205e109) #2 0x556e92191bb7 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::CrashCallback() (/mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/build_fuzz/bin/fuzz+0x1850bb7) (BuildId: d77c4d5f9dfd38ea06fab463f49341735205e109) #3 0x7164cfc458cf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x458cf) (BuildId: ae7440bbdce614e0e79280c3b2e45b1df44e639c) #4 0x7164cfca49bb in __pthread_kill_implementation nptl/pthread_kill.c:43:17 #5 0x7164cfca49bb in __pthread_kill_internal nptl/pthread_kill.c:89:10 #6 0x7164cfca49bb in pthread_kill nptl/pthread_kill.c:100:10 #7 0x7164cfc4579d in raise signal/../sysdeps/posix/raise.c:26:13 #8 0x7164cfc288cc in abort stdlib/abort.c:73:3 #9 0x556e92f9d591 in assertion_fail(std::source_location const&, std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>>) /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/util/check.cpp:41:5 #10 0x556e9250daf0 in bool&& inline_assertion_check<false, bool>(bool&&, std::source_location const&, std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>>) /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/util/check.h:90:13 #11 0x556e9250daf0 in unsigned long CheckedSub<unsigned long, bool>(unsigned long, bool) /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/util/overflow.h:44:5 #12 0x556e9250daf0 in CoinsViewCacheCursor::NextAndMaybeErase(std::pair<COutPoint const, CCoinsCacheEntry>&) /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/coins.h:282:25 #13 0x556e92507eb2 in (anonymous namespace)::MutationGuardCoinsViewCache::BatchWrite(CoinsViewCacheCursor&, uint256 const&) /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/test/fuzz/coins_view.cpp:90:75 #14 0x556e92c17a2b in CCoinsViewCache::Flush(bool) /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/coins.cpp:282:11 #15 0x556e924fb732 in TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_1::operator()() const /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/test/fuzz/coins_view.cpp:135:34 #16 0x556e924fb732 in unsigned long CallOneOf<TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_0, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_1, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_2, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_3, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_4, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_5, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_6, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_7, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_8, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_9, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_10, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_11>(FuzzedDataProvider&, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_0, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_1, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_2, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_3, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_4, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_5, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_6, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_7, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_8, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_9, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_10, TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool)::$_11) /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/test/fuzz/util.h:42:27 #17 0x556e924fb732 in TestCoinsView(FuzzedDataProvider&, CCoinsViewCache&, CCoinsView&, bool) /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/test/fuzz/coins_view.cpp:114:9 #18 0x556e92503b0c in coins_view_overlay_fuzz_target(std::span<unsigned char const, 18446744073709551615ul>) /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/test/fuzz/coins_view.cpp:404:5 #19 0x556e92bcb7a5 in std::function<void (std::span<unsigned char const, 18446744073709551615ul>)>::operator()(std::span<unsigned char const, 18446744073709551615ul>) const /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/15/../../../../include/c++/15/bits/std_function.h:593:9 #20 0x556e92bcb7a5 in test_one_input(std::span<unsigned char const, 18446744073709551615ul>) /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/test/fuzz/fuzz.cpp:88:5 #21 0x556e92bcb7a5 in LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/src/test/fuzz/fuzz.cpp:216:5 #22 0x556e9219318f in fuzzer::Fuzzer::ExecuteCallback(unsigned char const*, unsigned long) (/mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/build_fuzz/bin/fuzz+0x185218f) (BuildId: d77c4d5f9dfd38ea06fab463f49341735205e109) #23 0x556e92192799 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::RunOne(unsigned char const*, unsigned long, bool, fuzzer::InputInfo*, bool, bool*) (/mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/build_fuzz/bin/fuzz+0x1851799) (BuildId: d77c4d5f9dfd38ea06fab463f49341735205e109) #24 0x556e92194139 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::MutateAndTestOne() (/mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/build_fuzz/bin/fuzz+0x1853139) (BuildId: d77c4d5f9dfd38ea06fab463f49341735205e109) #25 0x556e92194c95 in fuzzer::Fuzzer::Loop(std::vector<fuzzer::SizedFile, std::allocator<fuzzer::SizedFile>>&) (/mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/build_fuzz/bin/fuzz+0x1853c95) (BuildId: d77c4d5f9dfd38ea06fab463f49341735205e109) #26 0x556e92181255 in fuzzer::FuzzerDriver(int*, char***, int (*)(unsigned char const*, unsigned long)) (/mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/build_fuzz/bin/fuzz+0x1840255) (BuildId: d77c4d5f9dfd38ea06fab463f49341735205e109) #27 0x556e921ad696 in main (/mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/build_fuzz/bin/fuzz+0x186c696) (BuildId: d77c4d5f9dfd38ea06fab463f49341735205e109) #28 0x7164cfc2a577 in __libc_start_call_main csu/../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58:16 #29 0x7164cfc2a63a in __libc_start_main csu/../csu/libc-start.c:360:3 #30 0x556e921757e4 in _start (/mnt/my_storage/bitcoin/build_fuzz/bin/fuzz+0x18347e4) (BuildId: d77c4d5f9dfd38ea06fab463f49341735205e109) NOTE: libFuzzer has rudimentary signal handlers. Combine libFuzzer with AddressSanitizer or similar for better crash reports. SUMMARY: libFuzzer: deadly signal MS: 2 PersAutoDict-CopyPart- DE: "\005\000"-; base unit: ecb626aff8724f0fdde38a0a6965718f2096d474 artifact_prefix='/tmp/fuzz_artifacts/'; Test unit written to /tmp/fuzz_artifacts/crash-1d19026c1a23f08bfe693fd684a56ce51187c6e5 ./build_fuzz/bin/fuzz /tmp/fuzz_corpus/coins_view_overlay -max_total_time=3600 -rss_limit_mb=2560 -artifact_prefix=/tmp/fuzz_artifacts/ >fuzz-16.log 2>&1 ``` </details> The coins view fuzz targets can call `AddCoin`/`AddCoins` and construct `BatchWrite` cursors in ways that violate `CCoinsViewCache` caller contracts. These invalid states can trigger `BatchWrite` `std::logic_error` and can desync dirty-entry accounting (caught by `Assume(m_dirty_count == 0)` currently). Make the fuzzer avoid generating invalid states instead of catching and resetting: * Derive `AddCoin`’s `possible_overwrite` from `PeekCoin`, so `possible_overwrite=false` is only used when the outpoint is absent - similarly to https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/67c0d1798e6147f48d4bafc2c9e5ff30f2a62340/src/test/fuzz/coinscache_sim.cpp#L312-L317 - Only use `AddCoins(check=false)` when we have confirmed the txid has no unspent outputs; otherwise fall back to `check=true` so `AddCoins` determines overwrites via the view. - When constructing a `CoinsViewCacheCursor`, avoid setting `FRESH` when the parent already has an unspent coin, and ensure `FRESH` implies `DIRTY`. ### Fuzzing The original error could be reproduced in ~10 minutes using `coins_view_overlay`. I ran the `coins_view`, `coins_view_db`, `coins_view_overlay`, and `coinscache_sim` fuzzers for this PR overnight and they didn't fail anymore. ACKs for top commit: achow101: ACK 3281824 sipa: ACK 3281824. Ran the 4 relevant fuzz tests for ~1 CPU day each. Will run more overnight. andrewtoth: ACK 3281824 Tree-SHA512: b8155e8d21740eb7800e373c27a8a1457eb84468c24af879bac5a1ed251ade2aec99c34a350a31f2ebb74e41bb7380bf20214d38d14fe23310a43282d2434fb7
l0rinc
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Mar 6, 2026
…Sync bench fa79098 test: Fix shutdown vptr race in BlockFilterIndexSync bench (MarcoFalke) Pull request description: Currently, the `BlockFilterIndexSync` may fail tsan. Diff to reproduce: ```diff diff --git a/src/validationinterface.cpp b/src/validationinterface.cpp index c7be6ab..4cb8435 100644 --- a/src/validationinterface.cpp +++ b/src/validationinterface.cpp @@ -14,2 +14,3 @@ #include <primitives/transaction.h> +#include <random.h> #include <util/check.h> @@ -156,2 +157,4 @@ void ValidationSignals::SyncWithValidationInterfaceQueue() +static FastRandomContext g_rnd{}; + // Use a macro instead of a function for conditional logging to prevent @@ -166,2 +169,3 @@ void ValidationSignals::SyncWithValidationInterfaceQueue() LOG_EVENT(fmt, local_name, __VA_ARGS__); \ + UninterruptibleSleep(1ms * g_rnd.randrange(95)); \ event(); \ ``` and then running the tsan CI pod: `MAKEJOBS="-j$(nproc)" FILE_ENV="./ci/test/00_setup_env_native_tsan.sh" ./ci/test_run_all.sh` After about 3 runs, it will fail. It is also possible to run in a loop inside the pod: `while TSAN_OPTIONS="suppressions=$(pwd)/test/sanitizer_suppressions/tsan:halt_on_error=1:second_deadlock_stack=1" /ci_container_base/ci/scratch/build-x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/bench_bitcoin -filter=BlockFilterIndexSync -sanity-check ; do true ; done` The output will be: ``` Running with -sanity-check option, output is being suppressed as benchmark results will be useless. Running with -sanity-check option, output is being suppressed as benchmark results will be useless. ================== WARNING: ThreadSanitizer: data race on vptr (ctor/dtor vs virtual call) (pid=100168) Write of size 8 at 0x7fffbe828aa8 by main thread: #0 BaseIndex::~BaseIndex() /ci_container_base/src/index/base.cpp:99:1 (bench_bitcoin+0x33c201) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #1 BlockFilterIndex::~BlockFilterIndex() /ci_container_base/src/index/blockfilterindex.h:40:7 (bench_bitcoin+0x266000) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #2 BlockFilterIndexSync(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&)::$_0::operator()() const /ci_container_base/src/bench/index_blockfilter.cpp:56:5 (bench_bitcoin+0x2659a1) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #3 ankerl::nanobench::Bench& ankerl::nanobench::Bench::run<BlockFilterIndexSync(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&)::$_0>(BlockFilterIndexSync(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&)::$_0&&) /ci_container_base/src/bench/nanobench.h:1221:13 (bench_bitcoin+0x2659a1) #4 BlockFilterIndexSync(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) /ci_container_base/src/bench/index_blockfilter.cpp:46:33 (bench_bitcoin+0x26565a) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #5 std::__1::__invoke_result_impl<void, void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&>::type std::__1::__invoke[abi:dee230000]<void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&>(void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:90:27 (bench_bitcoin+0x21b394) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #6 void std::__1::__invoke_void_return_wrapper<void, true>::__call[abi:dee230000]<void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&>(void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:350:5 (bench_bitcoin+0x21b394) #7 void std::__1::__invoke_r[abi:dee230000]<void, void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&>(void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:356:10 (bench_bitcoin+0x21b394) #8 std::__1::__function::__func<void (*)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), void (ankerl::nanobench::Bench&)>::operator()(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:172:12 (bench_bitcoin+0x21b394) #9 std::__1::__function::__value_func<void (ankerl::nanobench::Bench&)>::operator()[abi:dee230000](ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) const /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:273:12 (bench_bitcoin+0x1cc77d) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #10 std::__1::function<void (ankerl::nanobench::Bench&)>::operator()(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) const /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:754:10 (bench_bitcoin+0x1cc77d) #11 benchmark::BenchRunner::RunAll(benchmark::Args const&) /ci_container_base/src/bench/bench.cpp:121:13 (bench_bitcoin+0x1cc77d) #12 main /ci_container_base/src/bench/bench_bitcoin.cpp:135:9 (bench_bitcoin+0x1c5a76) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) Previous read of size 8 at 0x7fffbe828aa8 by thread T1: #0 ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_1::operator()() const::'lambda'(CValidationInterface&)::operator()(CValidationInterface&) const /ci_container_base/src/validationinterface.cpp:231:79 (bench_bitcoin+0x885feb) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #1 void ValidationSignalsImpl::Iterate<ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_1::operator()() const::'lambda'(CValidationInterface&)>(ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_1::operator()() const::'lambda'(CValidationInterface&)&&) /ci_container_base/src/validationinterface.cpp:91:17 (bench_bitcoin+0x885feb) #2 ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_1::operator()() const /ci_container_base/src/validationinterface.cpp:231:22 (bench_bitcoin+0x885feb) #3 ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_0::operator()() const /ci_container_base/src/validationinterface.cpp:233:27 (bench_bitcoin+0x885feb) #4 std::__1::__invoke_result_impl<void, ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_0&>::type std::__1::__invoke[abi:dee230000]<ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_0&>(ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_0&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:90:27 (bench_bitcoin+0x885feb) #5 void std::__1::__invoke_void_return_wrapper<void, true>::__call[abi:dee230000]<ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_0&>(ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_0&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:350:5 (bench_bitcoin+0x885feb) #6 void std::__1::__invoke_r[abi:dee230000]<void, ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_0&>(ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_0&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:356:10 (bench_bitcoin+0x885feb) #7 std::__1::__function::__func<ValidationSignals::MempoolTransactionsRemovedForBlock(std::__1::vector<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo, std::__1::allocator<RemovedMempoolTransactionInfo>> const&, unsigned int)::$_0, void ()>::operator()() /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:172:12 (bench_bitcoin+0x885feb) #8 std::__1::__function::__value_func<void ()>::operator()[abi:dee230000]() const /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:273:12 (bench_bitcoin+0xddec83) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #9 std::__1::function<void ()>::operator()() const /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:754:10 (bench_bitcoin+0xddec83) #10 SerialTaskRunner::ProcessQueue() /ci_container_base/src/scheduler.cpp:173:5 (bench_bitcoin+0xddec83) #11 SerialTaskRunner::MaybeScheduleProcessQueue()::$_0::operator()() const /ci_container_base/src/scheduler.cpp:142:41 (bench_bitcoin+0xde08e5) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #12 std::__1::__invoke_result_impl<void, SerialTaskRunner::MaybeScheduleProcessQueue()::$_0&>::type std::__1::__invoke[abi:dee230000]<SerialTaskRunner::MaybeScheduleProcessQueue()::$_0&>(SerialTaskRunner::MaybeScheduleProcessQueue()::$_0&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:90:27 (bench_bitcoin+0xde08e5) #13 void std::__1::__invoke_void_return_wrapper<void, true>::__call[abi:dee230000]<SerialTaskRunner::MaybeScheduleProcessQueue()::$_0&>(SerialTaskRunner::MaybeScheduleProcessQueue()::$_0&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:350:5 (bench_bitcoin+0xde08e5) #14 void std::__1::__invoke_r[abi:dee230000]<void, SerialTaskRunner::MaybeScheduleProcessQueue()::$_0&>(SerialTaskRunner::MaybeScheduleProcessQueue()::$_0&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:356:10 (bench_bitcoin+0xde08e5) #15 std::__1::__function::__func<SerialTaskRunner::MaybeScheduleProcessQueue()::$_0, void ()>::operator()() /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:172:12 (bench_bitcoin+0xde08e5) #16 std::__1::__function::__value_func<void ()>::operator()[abi:dee230000]() const /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:273:12 (bench_bitcoin+0xddda36) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #17 std::__1::function<void ()>::operator()() const /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:754:10 (bench_bitcoin+0xddda36) #18 CScheduler::serviceQueue() /ci_container_base/src/scheduler.cpp:60:17 (bench_bitcoin+0xddda36) #19 ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2::operator()() const /ci_container_base/src/test/util/setup_common.cpp:250:114 (bench_bitcoin+0x2dcaa8) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #20 std::__1::__invoke_result_impl<void, ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2&>::type std::__1::__invoke[abi:dee230000]<ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2&>(ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:90:27 (bench_bitcoin+0x2dcaa8) #21 void std::__1::__invoke_void_return_wrapper<void, true>::__call[abi:dee230000]<ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2&>(ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:350:5 (bench_bitcoin+0x2dcaa8) #22 void std::__1::__invoke_r[abi:dee230000]<void, ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2&>(ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:356:10 (bench_bitcoin+0x2dcaa8) #23 std::__1::__function::__func<ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2, void ()>::operator()() /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:172:12 (bench_bitcoin+0x2dcaa8) #24 std::__1::__function::__value_func<void ()>::operator()[abi:dee230000]() const /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:273:12 (bench_bitcoin+0xef2b0b) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #25 std::__1::function<void ()>::operator()() const /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:754:10 (bench_bitcoin+0xef2b0b) #26 util::TraceThread(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>, std::__1::function<void ()>) /ci_container_base/src/util/thread.cpp:21:9 (bench_bitcoin+0xef2b0b) #27 std::__1::__invoke_result_impl<void, void (*)(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>, std::__1::function<void ()>), char const*, ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2>::type std::__1::__invoke[abi:dee230000]<void (*)(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>, std::__1::function<void ()>), char const*, ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2>(void (*&&)(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>, std::__1::function<void ()>), char const*&&, ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2&&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:90:27 (bench_bitcoin+0x2dc652) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #28 void std::__1::__thread_execute[abi:dee230000]<std::__1::unique_ptr<std::__1::__thread_struct, std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::__thread_struct>>, void (*)(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>, std::__1::function<void ()>), char const*, ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2, 0ul, 1ul, 2ul>(std::__1::tuple<std::__1::unique_ptr<std::__1::__thread_struct, std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::__thread_struct>>, void (*)(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>, std::__1::function<void ()>), char const*, ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2>&, std::__1::__integer_sequence<unsigned long, 0ul, 1ul, 2ul>) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__thread/thread.h:161:3 (bench_bitcoin+0x2dc652) #29 void* std::__1::__thread_proxy[abi:dee230000]<std::__1::tuple<std::__1::unique_ptr<std::__1::__thread_struct, std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::__thread_struct>>, void (*)(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>, std::__1::function<void ()>), char const*, ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2>>(void*) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__thread/thread.h:169:3 (bench_bitcoin+0x2dc652) Location is stack of main thread. Thread T1 'b-scheduler' (tid=100170, running) created by main thread at: #0 pthread_create <null> (bench_bitcoin+0x13dc4e) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #1 std::__1::__libcpp_thread_create[abi:dee230000](unsigned long*, void* (*)(void*), void*) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__thread/support/pthread.h:182:10 (bench_bitcoin+0x2d3531) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #2 std::__1::thread::thread[abi:dee230000]<void (&)(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>, std::__1::function<void ()>), char const (&) [10], ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2, 0>(void (&)(std::__1::basic_string_view<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>>, std::__1::function<void ()>), char const (&) [10], ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts)::$_2&&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__thread/thread.h:218:16 (bench_bitcoin+0x2d3531) #3 ChainTestingSetup::ChainTestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts) /ci_container_base/src/test/util/setup_common.cpp:250:46 (bench_bitcoin+0x2d3531) #4 TestingSetup::TestingSetup(ChainType, TestOpts) /ci_container_base/src/test/util/setup_common.cpp:344:7 (bench_bitcoin+0x2d4c1f) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #5 TestChain100Setup::TestChain100Setup(ChainType, TestOpts) /ci_container_base/src/test/util/setup_common.cpp:380:7 (bench_bitcoin+0x2d560a) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #6 std::__1::unique_ptr<TestChain100Setup, std::__1::default_delete<TestChain100Setup>> std::__1::make_unique[abi:dee230000]<TestChain100Setup, ChainType const&, TestOpts&, 0>(ChainType const&, TestOpts&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__memory/unique_ptr.h:756:30 (bench_bitcoin+0x224eed) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #7 std::__1::unique_ptr<TestChain100Setup, std::__1::default_delete<TestChain100Setup>> MakeNoLogFileContext<TestChain100Setup>(ChainType, TestOpts) /ci_container_base/src/test/util/setup_common.h:259:12 (bench_bitcoin+0x224ce2) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #8 BlockFilterIndexSync(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) /ci_container_base/src/bench/index_blockfilter.cpp:33:29 (bench_bitcoin+0x26530f) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #9 std::__1::__invoke_result_impl<void, void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&>::type std::__1::__invoke[abi:dee230000]<void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&>(void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:90:27 (bench_bitcoin+0x21b394) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #10 void std::__1::__invoke_void_return_wrapper<void, true>::__call[abi:dee230000]<void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&>(void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:350:5 (bench_bitcoin+0x21b394) #11 void std::__1::__invoke_r[abi:dee230000]<void, void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&>(void (*&)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__type_traits/invoke.h:356:10 (bench_bitcoin+0x21b394) #12 std::__1::__function::__func<void (*)(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&), void (ankerl::nanobench::Bench&)>::operator()(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:172:12 (bench_bitcoin+0x21b394) #13 std::__1::__function::__value_func<void (ankerl::nanobench::Bench&)>::operator()[abi:dee230000](ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) const /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:273:12 (bench_bitcoin+0x1cc77d) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) #14 std::__1::function<void (ankerl::nanobench::Bench&)>::operator()(ankerl::nanobench::Bench&) const /cxx_build/include/c++/v1/__functional/function.h:754:10 (bench_bitcoin+0x1cc77d) #15 benchmark::BenchRunner::RunAll(benchmark::Args const&) /ci_container_base/src/bench/bench.cpp:121:13 (bench_bitcoin+0x1cc77d) #16 main /ci_container_base/src/bench/bench_bitcoin.cpp:135:9 (bench_bitcoin+0x1c5a76) (BuildId: d6021b6fabe0b72ef5741922cc8e7f71ce6eac0c) SUMMARY: ThreadSanitizer: data race on vptr (ctor/dtor vs virtual call) /ci_container_base/src/index/base.cpp:99:1 in BaseIndex::~BaseIndex() ================== ``` Fix this by following the shutdown sequence of first stopping the index and then desctructing it, instead of doing both at the same time (stopping inside the desctructor). Also, apply the comment `// Shutdown sequence (c.f. Shutdown() in init.cpp)` consistently, while touching this topic of the codebase. Also, remove the unused `SyncWithValidationInterfaceQueue`, which is redundant to the prior `BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain`. See also the last comment in the pull request that introduced this: bitcoin#26188 (comment) > I think anything is fine here. Either keep both or delete both. Given that devs did not apply the redundant sync in two new cases, it seems fine to remove it. ACKs for top commit: achow101: ACK fa79098 sedited: ACK fa79098 Tree-SHA512: 3f46df283fa5f639e942b74459760104b79f11930b4249f73405f052131f69d01e91a8a4df496ca4f380fd2e0cb8d8c34f70f3e2b84730f3b8f445a98e468d1d
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WIP
i9
COMMITS="0690514d4f72aac251ee0b876cded9187d42c63e 64d7ad6";$(hostname) | $ (uname -m) | $(lscpu | grep 'Model name' | head -1 | cut -d: -f2 | xargs) | $ (nproc) cores | $(free -h | awk '/^Mem:/{print $2}') RAM | $ (df -T $BASE_DIR | awk 'NR==2{print $2}') | $ (lsblk -no ROTA $(df --output=source $BASE_DIR | tail -1) | grep -q 0 && echo SSD || echo HDD)"; echo "") &&$LOG_DIR/debug-{COMMIT}-$ (date +%s).log"
STOP=921129; DBCACHE=4500;
CC=gcc; CXX=g++;
BASE_DIR="/mnt/my_storage"; DATA_DIR="$BASE_DIR/BitcoinData"; LOG_DIR="$BASE_DIR/logs";
(echo ""; for c in $COMMITS; do git fetch -q origin $c && git log -1 --pretty='%h %s' $c || exit 1; done) &&
(echo "" && echo "reindex-chainstate | ${STOP} blocks | dbcache ${DBCACHE} |
hyperfine
--sort command
--runs 1
--export-json "$BASE_DIR/rdx-$(sed -E 's/(\w{8})\w+ ?/\1-/g;s/-$//'<<<"$COMMITS")-$STOP-$DBCACHE-$CC.json"
--parameter-list COMMIT ${COMMITS// /,}
--prepare "killall bitcoind 2>/dev/null; rm -f $DATA_DIR/debug.log; git checkout {COMMIT}; git clean -fxd; git reset --hard &&
cmake -B build -G Ninja -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo -DENABLE_IPC=OFF -DAPPEND_CPPFLAGS="-DDISABLE_OPTIMIZED_SHA256" && ninja -C build bitcoind -j2 &&
./build/bin/bitcoind -datadir=$DATA_DIR -stopatheight=$STOP -dbcache=1000 -printtoconsole=0; sleep 20"
--conclude "killall bitcoind || true; sleep 5; grep -q 'height=0' $DATA_DIR/debug.log && grep -q 'Disabling script verification at block #1' $DATA_DIR/debug.log && grep -q 'height=$STOP' $DATA_DIR/debug.log;
cp $DATA_DIR/debug.log
"COMPILER=$CC ./build/bin/bitcoind -datadir=$DATA_DIR -stopatheight=$STOP -dbcache=$DBCACHE -reindex-chainstate -blocksonly -connect=0 -printtoconsole=0";
0690514 Merge bitcoin#33770: init: Require explicit -asmap filename
64d7ad6 remove intermediary hash asserts
reindex-chainstate | 921129 blocks | dbcache 4500 | i9-ssd | x86_64 | Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-9900K CPU @ 3.60GHz | 16 cores | 62Gi RAM | xfs | SSD
Benchmark 1: COMPILER=gcc ./build/bin/bitcoind -datadir=/mnt/my_storage/BitcoinData -stopatheight=921129 -dbcache=4500 -reindex-chainstate -blocksonly -connect=0 -printtoconsole=0 (COMMIT = 0690514)
Time (abs ≡): 18740.247 s [User: 27782.839 s, System: 850.976 s]
Benchmark 2: COMPILER=gcc ./build/bin/bitcoind -datadir=/mnt/my_storage/BitcoinData -stopatheight=921129 -dbcache=4500 -reindex-chainstate -blocksonly -connect=0 -printtoconsole=0 (COMMIT = 64d7ad6)
Time (abs ≡): 18709.197 s [User: 27733.727 s, System: 829.871 s]
Relative speed comparison
1.00 COMPILER=gcc ./build/bin/bitcoind -datadir=/mnt/my_storage/BitcoinData -stopatheight=921129 -dbcache=4500 -reindex-chainstate -blocksonly -connect=0 -printtoconsole=0 (COMMIT = 0690514)
1.00 COMPILER=gcc ./build/bin/bitcoind -datadir=/mnt/my_storage/BitcoinData -stopatheight=921129 -dbcache=4500 -reindex-chainstate -blocksonly -connect=0 -printtoconsole=0 (COMMIT = 64d7ad6)
root@i9-ssd /mnt/my_storage/bitcoin # cat ../BitcoinData/debug.log | grep SHA256
2025-11-23T02:41:02Z Using the 'standard' SHA256 implementation
2025-11-23T02:41:28Z Using the 'standard' SHA256 implementation