标准库标头 <stdbit.h> (C++26)

 

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语言支持 <cfloat> <climits> <compare> (C++20) <contracts> (C++26) <coroutine> (C++20) <csetjmp> <csignal> <cstdarg> <cstddef> <cstdint> (C++11) <cstdlib> <exception> <initializer_list> (C++11)    <limits> <new> <source_location> (C++20) <stdfloat> (C++23) <typeinfo> <version> (C++20) 概念 <concepts> (C++20) 诊断 <cassert> <cerrno> <debugging> (C++26) <stacktrace> (C++23) <stdexcept> <system_error> (C++11) 内存管理 <memory> <memory_resource> (C++17) <scoped_allocator> (C++11) 元编程 <meta> (C++26) <ratio> (C++11) <type_traits> (C++11)

通用工具 <any> (C++17) <bitset> <bit> (C++20) <charconv> (C++17) <expected> (C++23) <format> (C++20) <functional> <optional> (C++17) <stdbit.h> (C++26) <tuple> (C++11) <typeindex> (C++11) <utility> <variant> (C++17) 容器 <array> (C++11) <deque> <flat_map> (C++23) <flat_set> (C++23) <forward_list> (C++11) <hive> (C++26) <inplace_vector> (C++26)    <list> <map> <mdspan> (C++23) <queue> <set> <span> (C++20) <stack> <unordered_map> (C++11) <unordered_set> (C++11) <vector> 迭代器 <iterator> 范围 <generator> (C++23) <ranges> (C++20)

算法 <algorithm> <numeric> 字符串 <cctype> <cstring> <cuchar> (C++11) <cwchar> <cwctype> <string_view> (C++17) <string> 文本处理 <clocale> <codecvt> (C++11/17/26*) <locale> <regex> (C++11) <text_encoding> (C++26)    cpp/header#数值库数值 <cfenv> (C++11) <cmath> <complex> <linalg> (C++26) <numbers> (C++20) <random> (C++11) <simd> (C++26) <stdckdint.h> (C++26) <valarray> 时间 <chrono> (C++11) <ctime> C 兼容性 <ccomplex> (C++11/17/20*) <ciso646> (C++20 前) <cstdalign> (C++11/17/20*) <cstdbool> (C++11/17/20*) <ctgmath> (C++11/17/20*)

输入/输出 <cinttypes> (C++11) <cstdio> <filesystem> (C++17) <fstream> <iomanip> <iosfwd> <iostream> <ios> <istream> <ostream> <print> (C++23) <spanstream> (C++23) <sstream> <streambuf> <strstream> (C++98/26*) <syncstream> (C++20) 并发支持 <atomic> (C++11) <barrier> (C++20) <condition_variable> (C++11) <future> (C++11) <hazard_pointer> (C++26) <latch> (C++20) <mutex> (C++11) <rcu> (C++26) <semaphore> (C++20) <shared_mutex> (C++14) <stdatomic.h> (C++23) <stop_token> (C++20) <thread> (C++11) 执行支持 <execution> (C++17)

 

本标头源于 C 标准库（<stdbit.h>）。

本标头为通用工具库的一部分，具体而言，它提供几个函数和函数模板用于访问并操纵单独的位或位序列。

未指明 <stdbit.h> 是否在命名空间 std 提供任何声明。

函数

概要

// all freestanding

#define __STDC_VERSION_STDBIT_H__ 202311L

#define __STDC_ENDIAN_BIG__    /* 见描述 */
#define __STDC_ENDIAN_LITTLE__ /* 见描述 */
#define __STDC_ENDIAN_NATIVE__ /* 见描述 */

unsigned int stdc_leading_zeros_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_leading_zeros_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_leading_zeros_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_leading_zeros_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_leading_zeros_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_leading_zeros(T value);

unsigned int stdc_leading_ones_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_leading_ones_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_leading_ones_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_leading_ones_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_leading_ones_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_leading_ones(T value);

unsigned int stdc_trailing_zeros_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_trailing_zeros_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_trailing_zeros_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_trailing_zeros_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_trailing_zeros_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_trailing_zeros(T value);

unsigned int stdc_trailing_ones_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_trailing_ones_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_trailing_ones_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_trailing_ones_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_trailing_ones_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_trailing_ones(T value);

unsigned int stdc_first_leading_zero_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_first_leading_zero_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_first_leading_zero_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_first_leading_zero_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_first_leading_zero_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_first_leading_zero(T value);

unsigned int stdc_first_leading_one_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_first_leading_one_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_first_leading_one_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_first_leading_one_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_first_leading_one_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_first_leading_one(T value);

unsigned int stdc_first_trailing_zero_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_first_trailing_zero_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_first_trailing_zero_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_first_trailing_zero_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_first_trailing_zero_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_first_trailing_zero(T value);

unsigned int stdc_first_trailing_one_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_first_trailing_one_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_first_trailing_one_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_first_trailing_one_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_first_trailing_one_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_first_trailing_one(T value);

unsigned int stdc_count_zeros_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_count_zeros_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_count_zeros_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_count_zeros_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_count_zeros_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_count_zeros(T value);

unsigned int stdc_count_ones_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_count_ones_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_count_ones_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_count_ones_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_count_ones_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_count_ones(T value);

bool stdc_has_single_bit_uc(unsigned char value);
bool stdc_has_single_bit_us(unsigned short value);
bool stdc_has_single_bit_ui(unsigned int value);
bool stdc_has_single_bit_ul(unsigned long int value);
bool stdc_has_single_bit_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> bool stdc_has_single_bit(T value);

unsigned int stdc_bit_width_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned int stdc_bit_width_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_bit_width_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned int stdc_bit_width_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned int stdc_bit_width_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> /* 见描述 */ stdc_bit_width(T value);

unsigned char stdc_bit_floor_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned short stdc_bit_floor_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_bit_floor_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned long int stdc_bit_floor_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned long long int stdc_bit_floor_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> T stdc_bit_floor(T value);

unsigned char stdc_bit_ceil_uc(unsigned char value);
unsigned short stdc_bit_ceil_us(unsigned short value);
unsigned int stdc_bit_ceil_ui(unsigned int value);
unsigned long int stdc_bit_ceil_ul(unsigned long int value);
unsigned long long int stdc_bit_ceil_ull(unsigned long long int value);
template<class T> T stdc_bit_ceil(T value);